While the most widely discussed bits of Pirkei Avot address social (and antisocial) relations between humans, its content extends beyond the social realm and considers the individual’s relationship with God. One teaching from Avot that touches on this very personal area is brought in the name of Rabbi Shimon ben Netanel, who opens his mishnah (Avot 2:18) with this advice:
Be meticulous in reciting the Shema and in prayer. And when you do
pray, do not make your prayers keva (routine, by rote), but pleas for
mercy and supplications before God…
This is an
unexceptional and uncontroversial teaching, and discussion of it tends to
stress the importance of understanding one’s words and saying them in the
knowledge that one is addressing an omnipotent and ineffable entity who knows
one’s every thoughts and upon whom one’s very existence depends. However
important the text of the Shema and the template of the daily prayers
may be, and however great might be the cosmic impact of their recitation even
by rote, this teaching in Avot reminds us that we are supposed to be seeking to
create and development a meaningful relationship with God – something best done
with sincerity and deep comprehension.
I have
recently been pondering the meaning of Rabbi Shimon ben Netanel’s words in the
context of my own personal situation.
Last week I
underwent surgery which, thank God, was successful, but which entails a long
and painful period of convalescence. To this end, I have been prescribed a
course of painkillers which include a powerful opioid drug. The efficacy of
this drug in providing pain relief is beyond doubt, but it has a number of side
effects. Thus, while faced with the prospect of daily prayer and recitation of
the Shema, I find myself contending with spells of sudden drowsiness and
a marked inability to concentrate reliably on what I am doing.
This morning, waking pain-free and with what felt like a clear mind, I attempted my regular morning prayers. This attempt took over an hour and a quarter, in the course of which I found that I had involuntarily lapsed into sleep three times. Even when awake, I found that I was not fully in control of my thoughts. Vivid images flashed through my mind, a good example being an unexpected recall of a lavishly illustrated colour picture of the splitting of the Reed Sea that I had seen many years ago in a children’s book, and when I recited ‘compilation’ passages in which verses from various sources are gathered together, I was connecting some of those verses with the passages in Tanach from which they originated.
My situation
might be described like this: I felt as if I was sailing on a sea of prayer, trying to row
back towards the fixed text of the Shema, its attendant blessings and the
template of the Amidah, while all the time my mind was pulling me out to sea. I
wanted the security of that which was keva, since that was the firm
basis of my daily audition with God, but I had to recognise the power of the
mind to pull away from it and to celebrate the jumble of images, words and experiences
that together make me what I am.
I wonder if
any members of this group have had similar experiences. If so, I’d like to know
how you coped with them and whether you found them ultimately disturbing or
beneficial.